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- • What are the long-term effects of therapy?
- A number of long-term effects of childhood cancer therapy are currently being studied. Radiation therapy to
- the brain may leave some children with certain deficits in intellectual or motor development, which is why
- psychometric testing is so important as part of the general treatment follow-up.
- Some children may have growth problems. Some may have an organ abnormality because of the effects of
- radiation therapy or surgery. Rehabilitation may be necessary, such as a new bladder to urinate or an artificial
- limb. Some drugs also affect the way organs such as the lungs and heart work. Children with cancer may have
- to be followed for many years to discover whether some of the treatments used to cure the disease will result
- in organ problems later on in life.
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- • What are the chances for my child being cured?
- A physician will be able to explain to the child and the parents the chances of attaining not only remission
- control of the disease—but actual cure. These "chances" are statistical averages, however, and children are not
- statistics. A family can concentrate on the negative or on the positive. As long as there is an opportunity for a
- cure, it makes more sense to concentrate on the positive and focus the family's energy on the possibility that
- their child will be cured and will grow up and live a normal life span. Most children with cancer are cured and
- become healthy adults, parents and productive members of society.
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